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Heat
without
borders

United Heat connects the district heating networks of Görlitz and Zgorzelec. Discover how cross-border cooperation drives decarbonisation and energy security in our region.

A lighthouse project for
the European Union

United Heat is a groundbreaking cross-border energy transformation project. By joining forces, the cities of Görlitz (DE) and Zgorzelec (PL) are taking bold steps toward the decarbonisation of their district heating systems, creating a modern, environmentally friendly heating infrastructure powered entirely by renewable energy sources.

Up to 50.000 tonnes of CO2 saved annually

Strong political support and EU funding

Energy mix based on 100% renewable sources

Innovative district heating supply concept connecting two countries

The supply concept relies on a mix of climate-neutral technologies.

Biomass – 48%
Based on combustion of wood chips or biomethane. Most of the heat generated from biomass is used in Zgorzelec. In Görlitz, the biomass share remains below 25%.

Heat Pumps – 33%
Heat is extracted from the Berzdorf Lake, as well as from wastewater, in order to generate district heating.

Solar Energy – 17%
The system integrates solar thermal collectors and seasonal heat storage to provide a reliable renewable heat source all year round.

Power to Heat – 1%
Heat production using renewable electricity, bridging supply gaps in a flexible and efficient way.

Waste Heat – 1%
Recovery of residual heat from the CHP unit at the Görlitz wastewater treatment plant adds efficiency to the overall system.

How does it work?

The United Heat project builds on a cross-border energy partnership to decarbonise district heating systems in both cities. Using local renewable sources and climate-neutral technologies, the system delivers sustainable heat where it’s needed most.

Cross-border cooperation in connecting district heating networks

Approximately 12 km of connecting routes are planned, along which additional customers may be connected in the future.

ZGORZELEC
Peak load (W/S): 20/4,5 MW
Heat quantity: 65 GWh

GOETHESTRASSE
Peak load (W/S): 1,8/0,2 MW
Heat quantity: 4,2 GWh

KÖNIGSHUFEN
Peak load (W/S): 22/2 MW
Heat quantity: 60 GWh

WEINHÜBEL
Peak load (W/S): 6/1 MW
Heat quantity: 17,3 GWh

RAUSCHWALDE
Peak load (W/S): 4,1/0,4 MW
Heat quantity: 8,9 GWh

Legal context & compliance with EU policies

United Heat aligns closely with the EU’s climate and energy policies:

European Green Deal
supports the goal of climate neutrality by 2050

Energy Efficiency Directive
improves energy use and reduces losses

German Energy Building Act (GEG)
all infrastructure complies with modern energy efficiency standards

Connecting Europe Facility – Cross-Border RES
up to 50% of costs covered by EU funding

Cities united by culture
– and now by energy

Görlitz and Zgorzelec, located on opposite sides of the Lusatian Neisse River, form a unique model of cross-border cooperation as a European City. The region of Upper Lusatia and Lower Silesia has long been shaped by coal-based energy, but today it is becoming a symbol of green transformation. United Heat enables residents on both sides of the border to enjoy clean, reliable heating while maintaining a high quality of life.

Project timeline – key milestones

What makes United Heat so special?

  • Zero-emission sources
    – biomass, solar energy, heat pumps
  • Energy security and independence
    – reduced reliance on fossil fuels
  • Efficiency
    – lower transmission losses and smarter demand management
  • Development of a clean energy economy
  • A model for other European cities

Numbers that make a difference

  • 60 GWh – annual heating demand in Zgorzelec
  • 80 GWh – annual heat demand in Görlitz
  • Up to 50.000 tonnes CO₂ – saved over one year
  • 12 km – new network infrastructure
  • 195 Mio. € – total project cost
  • Up to 50% EU co-financing level
    Up to 40% national funding through BEW